Yorùbá
YORÙBÁ
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
The aim of the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) syllabus in Yorùbá is to prepare the candidates for the Board’s examination. It is designed to test their achievement of the course objectives, which are to:
1. stimulate and sustain their interest in Yorùbá language, literature and culture;
2. acquire basic knowledge and skill in Yorùbá language, literature and material and non-material aspects of culture.
STRUCTURE OF THE EXAMINATION
The test will be of an objective type, candidates will answer fifty (50) multiple-choice questions covering all aspects of the syllabus:
1. LANGUAGE:
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(a) |
Comprehension |
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(1 prose and 1 verse) |
10 items |
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(b) Essay writing |
01 items |
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(c) |
Sound system |
04 items |
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(d) Grammar |
06 items |
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(e) |
Current orthography |
02 items |
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(f) |
Translation |
02 items |
2. |
LITERATURE: |
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(a) |
Oral |
06 items |
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(b) Written |
09 items |
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3. |
CULTURE |
10 items |
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TOTAL |
50 items |
TOPICS/CONTENTS/NOTES |
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OBJECTIVES |
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SECTION A |
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1. LANGUAGE: |
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Candidates should be able to: |
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(a) |
Comprehension: |
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(i) |
identify central issues in a passage and draw |
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(i) |
Prose |
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appropriate conclusions; |
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(ii) |
Verse |
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(ii) |
determine basic assumptions and express |
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ideas; and |
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(iii) |
identify the meanings and functions of given |
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phrases and sentences. |
(b) |
Essay Writing |
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Candidates should be able to: |
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(i) |
identify different types of essay; and |
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(ii) |
apply different types of techniques associated |
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with each type. |
(c) |
Sound System: |
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Candidates should be able to: |
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(i) |
Production of sounds (consonants |
(i) |
identify organs of speech, speech sounds and |
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and vowels); |
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parameters for describing each speech sound; |
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(ii) |
Tones and tone change; |
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(iia) |
determine their correct usages; |
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(iib) |
detect linguistic errors (pronunciations and |
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wrong usages); |
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(iii) |
Syllable structure; and |
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determine the syllable components of words; |
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and |
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(iv) |
Sound |
processes |
co-vowel |
(iv) |
demonstrateknowledgeof thebasic |
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occurrence, elision and deletion, |
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principles underlying the relationship between |
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etc. |
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sounds. |
(d ) |
Grammar: |
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Candidates should be able to: |
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(i) |
Morphology – Word-formation; |
(i) |
demonstrate good knowledge of word |
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derivation; |
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Loan-word integration; |
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demonstrate knowledge of word adoption; |
(iii) Word classes – nouns, verbs, (iii) identify the appropriate class a word belongs
adjectives, adverbs, pronouns, |
to; |
conjunctions, prepositions, etc.; |
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(iv) Phrases and clauses – types and
(iv) demonstrate knowledge and understanding of
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functions; |
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Yorùbá syntax; |
(v) |
Sentences – types, structures and |
(v) |
identify the types structures and functions of |
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functions; and |
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sentences; and |
(vi) |
Grammatical categories – tense |
(vi) |
demonstrate good knowledge of non-lexical |
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and aspects. |
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items. |
(e) Current Orthography |
Candidates should be able to: |
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present ideas in acceptable written form. |
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(f) |
Translation |
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Candidates should be able to: |
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interpret sentences and ideas in accordance |
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with acceptable principles. |
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2. |
LITERATURE: |
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Candidates should be able to: |
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(a) |
Oral Literature: |
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(i) |
identify central issues, problems and the |
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(i) |
Prose: |
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component parts of an idea presented in a |
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Amọo, A. (2010). Àkójọpọ̀ Àlọ́ |
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work; and |
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Àpagbè, Akurẹ: Hirise Celebrity |
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draw appropriate conclusions |
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Publishers. |
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(ii) |
Poetry: |
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(i) |
deduce logical inferences from abstract |
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Babalọla, A. (2001). Àwọn Oríkì |
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relations of components of an idea in a work; |
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Orílẹ |
Mẹtàdínlọgbọn, |
Lagos: |
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and |
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̀ |
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Longman Nig. Ltd. |
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(ii) |
identify thefigurativeand idiomatic |
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expressions in the poem. |
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(b) |
Written Literature: |
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Candidates should be able to: |
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(i) |
Prose: |
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(i) |
demonstrate good knowledge of ideas in works |
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Ajéwọlé, O. (2005) |
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of art; |
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Ìgbẹyìn |
L’aláyò |
N |
Ta, |
Ibadan: |
(ii) |
draw moral lessons from the text; |
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̀ |
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Extention Publications Limited. |
(iii) |
identify the narrative techniques in the text; |
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and |
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(iv) |
identify thefigurativeand idiomatic |
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expressions in the text. |
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(ii) |
Poetry: |
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(i) |
deduce the import of written works of art and |
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genres; and |
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Fádíyà, |
O. |
(2008). Ìyá |
Àtàtà, |
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(ii) |
identify |
thefigurative |
and idiomatic |
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Ibadan: Lasswell. |
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expressions in the poem. |
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(iii) |
Drama: |
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(i) |
identify the central theme of works; |
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(ii) |
interpret same in accordance |
with acceptable |
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Tẹlà, L. (2007). Ègún Orí Ìkúnlẹ, |
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principles of the society; |
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Ibadan: |
Rasmed |
Publication |
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(iii) |
identify types of drama; |
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Limited. |
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(iv) |
identify thefigurativeand idiomatic |
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expressions in the drama; and |
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(v) |
extract the narrative techniques in the drama. |
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3. |
CULTURE: |
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1. |
Èrò àti ìgbàgbọ: |
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Candidates should be able to: |
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́ |
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Olódùmarè, àkùdàáyà, emèrè, àjẹ, àwọn |
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distinguish traditional practices and acceptable |
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́ |
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irúnmọlẹ̀abbl. |
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ways of life from modern and common sense |
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beliefs. |
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2. Ètò ìṣèlú àti ààbò ìlú: |
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Candidates should be able to: |
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Ẹgbẹ àti ọgbà, |
oyè |
jíjẹ |
àti |
àwọn ìjòyẹ, |
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assess the |
functions and roles of individuals, |
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̀ |
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ogun jíjà abbl. |
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chieftains, and groups in ensuring peace, |
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stability and continuity of society. |
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3. Ètò ìsìnkú àti ogún pínpín: |
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Candidates should be able to: |
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Òkú |
àgbà, òkú |
ọfọ, òkú òòṣà, ìtúfọ, ilẹ |
(i) |
distinguish between traditional practices; and |
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̀ ́ |
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̀ ̀ |
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òkú gbígbẹ, ìdí igi, mọlẹ |
bàbá ìsìnkú |
(ii) |
relate them to funerals and inheritance. |
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bí, |
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abbl. |
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4. |
Òǹkà Yorùbá: |
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Candidates should be able to: |
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Oókan títí dé ọ̀kẹ́kan (1-20,000).
5. Ayẹyẹ:
Ìgbéyàwó, ìsọmọlórúkọ, ìwúyè abbl.
6. Ètò Ìwòsàn:
Ìtọ́jú aláìsàn, ìtọ́jú àti ìgbẹ̀bí aboyún, abbl.
7. Eré ìdárayá:
(i) eré òṣùpa – àlọ́, bojúbojú abbl; and
(ii) eré ojúmọmọ – ìjàkadì, ayò, òkòtó, àrín abbl.
(i) Iṣẹ́-àgbẹ̀ìṣọ̀nà, ìlù lílù abbl; and
(ii) Oúnjẹ – àbàrí, iyán, ẹ̀wà abbl.
9. Ìranra-ẹni-lọ́wọ́: &nbs